Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Class Between Class And Class Essay - 1201 Words

Economic class division in the United States is simultaneously one of the most visible and invisible issues facing this nation today. Unlike issues that many passionate individuals aren t afraid to voice their opinions on such as racism, sexism, climate change, and marriage equality, the issue of class divide is like the elephant in the room that no one wants to talk about or address. As Bell Hooks puts it, author of Where We Stand: Class Matters, â€Å"Racism and sexism can be exploited in the interests of class power. Yet no one wants to talk about class.† (Hooks 7) The fact that discussions of class and class divide have become such a taboo in the United States is truly disappointing. Class, more than race or gender, is the single biggest factor in determining someone’s success. Therefor, it should go without saying that discussions and open dialog about class are crucial in this society in order to advances its citizens and promote success with as many people as pos sible. It wasn’t always like this. There was indeed a time in our history when class was talked about, a time when the poor were cared for, not seen as second class citizens or a taboo. â€Å"David Hilfiker describes an earlier time in our history as a nation when it was just assumed that a physician would care for the poor. However, in more recent times Hilfiker finds himself regarded almost as a â€Å"saint† because he chooses to work with the poor.† (Hooks 41) Although the precise point at which this switch in logicShow MoreRelatedThe Inequality Between Upper Class And Lower Class967 Words   |  4 PagesWe, as a society, often complain about how unfair the world we live in is. One of the more obvious distinction of inequality is that of the imbalance between the upper class and the lower class in today’s socioeconomic system. This one-sidedness is not due to the fault of anyone in particular, in fact there are several instances of someone trying to p romote more equality in the system. Despite this, there is no denying that equality has not been achieved in even in the most basic facets of our livesRead MoreThe Between Class And Alienation1655 Words   |  7 PagesWhat are the links between Class and Alienation According to Marx? According to Marx the types of alienation are an inevitable outcome of a class structured society, which is why he foresaw communism as the solution to prevent alienation and its negative effects. A communist society could potentially resolve structural economic related alienation between humans by removing class conflict. However it does not account for alienation as a result of other forms of stratification such as gender and ethnicityRead MoreWage Gap Between The Middle Class And The Upper Class1441 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Wage is a topic that is constantly covered in the media. One big issue is the growing wage gap between the middle class and the upper class. While minimum wage increases are considered a good method to reduce income inequality, they are controversial since many business owners and economists argue that they increase the unemployment rate. Impact of minimum wage on employment One concern that is commonly mentioned during the debate on raising minimum wage is the loss of employment asRead MoreIncome Gap Between The Upper Class And The Lower Class1696 Words   |  7 Pagesincreased, causing an income gap between the upper class and the lower class. The country is becoming a banana republic in which most of the wealth is owned by the top 1%. This small percentage of the population is mainly composed of the entrepreneurs, businessmen, and lawyers. Although the United States is a democracy, in recent years, it has become a plutocracy nation. The wealth inequality plays a major role in this and if this trend between the upper class and the lower class continues it could causeRead MoreLinks Between Class And Alienation1540 Words   |  7 PagesWhat are the links between class and alienation according to Marx? In order to explore the links between class and alienation according to Marx, it is first useful to define class and alienation. Class, as in social class, is a term used that relates to a system of grouping people determined by their social and economic status (Oxford Dictionaries, 2017). Whereas alienation means to be separated or feeling no connection to something (Cambridge Dictionary, 2017). In Marx’s theory of alienation, theRead MoreThe Connection Between Crime And Class1727 Words   |  7 Pagesthe connection between crime and class. It will look at a high profile case within Australia that occurred during 2014 and it will also look at how the media has portrayed this case. Not only will this essay look at high profile cases it will also look at cases from Western Sydney and discuss the differences in charges given to people with class and those without. Finally it will look at statistics from the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) crime figures for a number of high class suburbs in EasternRead MoreDifference Between Ethnicity And Class939 Words   |  4 Pagesand mental inspirations of its advocates. Ideologies either over-simplify reality or entirely alter it. Yet, it is at times suitable to speak mostly in ideological terms in order to make a point. Based on the supposition that gender, ethnicity and class are directly experienced, they are not only distinct traits but something which is accomplished in interaction with others who, further, condense these achievements responsible within established settings (West and Fenstermaker, 1997: 64). AccordingRead MoreCorrelation Between Race and Class2667 Words   |  11 PagesUNIVERSITY FACULTY OF BUSINESS CORRELATION BETWEEN RACE AND CLASS Ãâ€"ZGE Ãâ€"ZDEN 2009432081 INSTRUCTOR: Ãâ€"MÃÅ"R NECZAN TÄ °MURCANDAY Ãâ€"ZMEN 2012, Ä °ZMÄ °R CONTENTS Abstract†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.ii Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...iii A. Social stratification, social inequality, social division..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..1-2 B. Social class†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.2-3 B1. Sociological overview and theories of stratification and social class†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.4-5 C. Races, ethnicity, and racism†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦6 Read MoreA Relationship Between Himself And Class1495 Words   |  6 PagesAlvin wants to establish a relationship between himself and the class. He uses personal pronouns and direct address to engage his student s attention. He wants to attract their attention to the possibility of realizing their dreams money dreams. Hall is interested in the students growth beyond this classroom setting. What do you expect to get out of this?. What Alvin wants to relate to the students is that they can be as wealthy as he is if they listen to him. Alvin asks a leading questionRead MoreDifference Between Capitalist And The Working Class1643 Words   |  7 Pagesyou’re the capitalist or a part of the working class. This drastically influences the likability of success and determines whether you’ll be part of the working class or upper class. In â€Å"Classical Sociological Theory† we see the differences between the capitalist and the working class, and the impact that they have on labor to ultimately become successful, or in other words â€Å"happy† with the living and working conditions presented to the working class. First, will analyze what influences the price

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Gender Inequality in Womens Rugby - 1181 Words

Introduction As the nation’s gender inequality continues to diminish, things like sports stereotypes, and labour force conflict cannot be understood without understanding the term of identity. Identity work is explained by Schwalbe and Mason-Schrock in 1996 as â€Å"anything people do, individually or collectively, to give meaning to themselves or others† (as cited in Ezzell, 2009, p. 1). I propose to examine inequality based on gender identity and in depth the process of stereotype issues, - how people construct stereotypes in gender inequality in the context of sport- among women Rugby. The academic literatures are based on gender identity/ inequality, where it provides many examples of individuals deflecting the norms â€Å"by ... creat[ing] a unique identity as heterosexy-fit— simultaneously tough, heterosexual, and conventionally attractive† (Ezzell, 2009, p. 14). With the intention of deflecting/ creating an exception to these norms, it only creates greater issu es as not only does society view them in a certain way, but also the player themselves. The overarching goal of the proposal is to address the social issue and understand why society to this date gives harsh views towards women’s rugby with a common stereotypical view. As an illustration the views were described by Ezzell (2009) who conducted a personal communication with some female rugby players who stated that other views them as: â€Å"scary, butch lesbians,† â€Å"she-males,† â€Å"he-shes,† â€Å"lesbian man-beasts,† and â€Å"butch,Show MoreRelatedIdentity in the Workplace Creates Gender Inequality801 Words   |  3 PagesAs the nation’s gender inequality continues to diminish, things like sports stereotypes, and labour force conflict cannot be understood without understanding the term of identity. Identity work is explained by Schwalbe and Mason-Schrock in 1996 as â€Å"anything people do, individually or collectively, to give m eaning to themselves or others† (as cited in Ezzell, 2009, p. 1). I propose to examine inequality based on gender identity and in depth the process of stereotype issues, - how people constructRead MoreGender, Race and Sexuality: The Importance of Equality at a Young Age1707 Words   |  7 Pages Introduction Gender, race and sexuality are highly contested terrains of identity within society and within sport. They are interlocking systems of subjugation that cause inequalities across such identity terrains, and are constantly challenged through social interaction. A particular form of social interaction that challenges such terrains is through club and subculture songs. A subculture consists of â€Å"styles† that are marked out by objects, rituals and fashion used by groups in such a wayRead MoreFemale And Female Athletes1463 Words   |  6 PagesNot only are female athletes extremely under-represented in the media, they are also given fewer opportunities in comparison to their male counterparts. With evidence through studies, there is little room for argument regarding the validity of gender inequality in Canadian athletics at the varsity level, specifically focusing on Canadian universities. Part of the success that athletes enjoy comes from the media coverage which allows for these individuals to garner the needed attention to make theirRead MoreImportance Of Sport1702 Words   |  7 Pagesarea of study. Nevertheless, the most common study subject is within the patterns of human behaviour (Giddens and Sutton, 2010). Moreover, within the essay I will also be discussing different areas of sociology. I will be focusing on gender ideology as well as inequality, which includes femininity and masculinity as the main concentration areas. An ideology is a configuration of ideas which tries to enlighten us about the social structure and the culture of a social group in order to justify socialRead MoreGender Inequalities Of Sports And Gender Inequality1468 Words   |  6 PagesGender Inequalities in Sport Men throughout history have been the dominant gender, from the times of hunting with stone weapons to the modern day metal and automated machines. Many negative connotations are thought of when comparing women to men like strength, but less so when comparing men to women. Is it the society’s view that women are weaker than men or is it a natural fact brought to light? In sports women experience many prejudices, but even so some sports are equal or even female dominantRead MoreVictorian Era Gender Roles and the Development of Women’s Football in England1054 Words   |  5 Pagesdevelopment of women’s football in Britain during the 19th century illustrates the transformation of gender roles in British culture in the context of Victorian era values and women’s football: â€Å"‘The Cultures of sport in Britain have been distinctively male, rooted in masculine values and patriarchal exclusiveness’† Through the introduction of female footba ll into British society the system of Victorian values were challenged by expanding gender roles. The institution of women’s soccer in the lateRead MoreTitle Ix And Female Athletes Essay1637 Words   |  7 Pagesmen, and these supporters argue that in order to gain attention women must sell themselves in a sexual manner in an era that praises sexuality of women which is highly demeaning. There are others who believe that there is no such discrimination or inequality within the scholastic systems, especially in the area of athletics and that female athletics should be downgraded based on lack of revenue and lack of a fan base. The current trend in the treatment of women and title IX seems to be at a stalemateRead MoreSociology of Sport Essay1085 Words   |  5 PagesWhat is the social role of sport? To what extent does social structure influence the practice and experience of sport? Discuss in relation to two of the following: gender, class, ethnicity or Aboriginality, or region. Illustrate your answer with at least three examples from sporting contexts (local or international). Sport plays a huge role in today’s society. It contributes to one’s health and fitness, social interaction, social and motor skills, patriotism, fun and entertainment. It alsoRead MoreGender Inequalities And Globalization In Soccer1831 Words   |  8 PagesGender Inequalities, and Globalization in Soccer Soccer is a sport that many know and love. It has been globalized through the ages, and has brought many people enjoyment by watching, and playing the sport. While soccer has brought many people from around the world together, it has also driven a wedge between males and females in society. This sport is controversial for many reasons. It brings about controversy because of the fact that some people can clearly identify the separation of equitableRead MoreHarassment Towards Women Playing Educational Sports1657 Words   |  7 PagesUnfortunately, before Title Nine was established in 1972, there was a great deal of harassment towards women playing educational sports. This new amendment to the Civil Acts, broke down the barriers for women, and demanded proportionality between mens and womens athletic programs. Due to the way of society 35 years ago, Title Nine was necessary for women to receive equal rights in educational sports. Title Nine, an act passed in 1972, prohibits discrimination in all areas of education and provides equality

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Faceless Societies Essay Example For Students

Faceless Societies Essay As indicated by â€Å"Self-Reliance,† an essay by Ralph Waldo Emerson, â€Å"Society everywhere is in conspiracy against the manhood of every one of its members.† Emerson points out that as society works to rid men of their manhood, mans sense of distinctiveness. In isolation, every man has the freedom to think on his own; therefore, being an individual person. Adhering to the norms of society destroyed their freedom; thus, causing a faceless society of conformists. Consequently, an assortment of contemporary British poets cogitated on the fact that society became increasingly lackluster as the demise of distinctiveness among its citizens increased due to conformity. By losing the individuality that one holds, one is deprived of his identity. The Unknown Citizen, by W.H. Auden, exemplified the notion that blind agreement of the ethics of society brings about identity loss. The poem indicated that He, the nameless citizen, had conformed to the values and beliefs of his society, For in everything he did he served the Greater Community (Auden 883). By abiding by the morals of his society, He could no longer be a libertine and entrust in his own values. He must curb his mind to the ideals of the Greater Community and nobody will be capable of discriminating him from the other members of the population. Individuality is a distinguishing characteristic of humans and without this sense of uniqueness, one is another person in the crowd. T.S. Elliot applied this concept best in The Hollow Men, where he described the men as, Shape without form, shade without color, (Elliot 707). Eliot described the conformed men through a personification of Shape. Any shap e is visible, yet it lack the qualities, color and form, that make it unique. The men are physically present, yet they lack the individual thought that made each one distinct. The men had lost their human traits, had developed into a monotonous society, and lacked the facility to be a detached person. As people diverged from seclusion and adhered to conventionalism, an intensified society of sightless nomads materialized. Characterized as nomads, the conformed wander aimlessly, lacking their own beliefs as guidance. This lack of self-guidance rendered society monotonous creating a habitat similar to an old allegory, monkey see, monkey do. This scheme is evident in T.S. Elliots work, The Hollow Men. He portrays the citizens as transparent beings that possess no distinctive characteristics. He states,We are the hollow menWe are the stuffed menLeaning togetherHeadpiece filled with straw. Alas! (Elliot 707). The men in this poem depict the ever-present nomads in society. They have no personal feeling or thought; society stuffs them with instructions on how to act. These men move as a crowd and follow each others actions, apparently leaning together. In a world more methodical, a lack of free will existed in all aspects of culture, creating a sense of despotic rule over the people. In the Unknown Citizen, He does what the society tells him to do. He has no choice, in order for society to accept him, he must adhere to norms. Auden recalls When there was peace, he was for peace; when there was war, he went. (Auden 883). Chances are that He did not always support the societys stance on certain issues. He may not have supported the war, yet it is human nature to strive for acceptance. As one endeavors for acceptance, one may not like what society imposes, but one must reluctantly accept it in order to maintain a citizenship of society. Even the little things that society necessitates are unknowingly accepted. For example, He listened to society on advice on how to plan his family,He was married and added five children to the population,Which our Eugenist says was the right number for a parent of his generation, (Auden 883)It is up to nobody but oneself to decide how many children you have, yet the geneticist decided the optimum number and the citizens unsightedly follow the counsel. Once again, Auden had shown that citizens would do anything for acceptance.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

The Great Society

The Great Society was a set of programs started by President Lyndon B. Johnson. They were initiated in the Congress and had goals of social reforms. The programs addressed medical care, education, transportation and urban problems.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Great Society specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More There had been elimination of some programs; some funds of other programs were reduced and others continued to be implemented (Weintraub 4). They included Medicare, education funding and Medicaid. Programs Civil Rights In 1964, there were urban riots caused by African-American due to racial discriminations. They had a Civil Rights Movement and one of the Great Society successes was putting the requests of the â€Å"civil rights movement† into law. In 1965, four Civil Rights Acts were enacted. Civil Rights Act of 1964 forbade discrimination of public accommodation and acquiring of jobs. The Voting Rights Act enabled African-Americans to vote and register. Civil Rights Act of 1965 forbade Housing discrimination and constitutionally protected Native Americans. The Immigration and Nationality Services Act of 1965 did away with â€Å"the national-origin quotas in immigration law† These acts are still in the U.S laws and are being enacted like The voting Rights Act, The Immigration and Nationality Services Act of 1965 since it is everybody right to vote. Some acts are not effective since some African-Americans today are still discriminated from jobs and acquiring of houses. War on Poverty There were antipoverty programs under Opportunity Act aimed at helping Native Americans who were poor (Moss 121). Raising incomes of the working poor was not the solution to fighting poverty, but to give job training, community development and education. Almost three billion U.S dollars were spent fighting poverty. The Great Society was successful in fighting poverty because youths benefit ed from the programs by developing marketable skills (Weintraub 8). They were able to get jobs due to the training and education they had acquired.Advertising Looking for essay on government? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Education The Great Society was successful because it established Secondary and Elementary Education Act in 1965. Children from poor families could not get an education due to lack of school fees but upon the introduction of Great Society’s aid, they were able to learn. It provided aid to public schools to purchase materials and to come up with education programs aimed for poor children. The Higher Education Facilities Act of 1963 gave college aid for a period of five years. It provided more college libraries, technical institutes and classrooms. The education program increased money given to U.S universities. It created scholarships and low-interest loans, and started Teacher Corps to give teachers in poor areas of U.S. These aids and initiatives are present even today. Health One of the Great Society successes was providing Medicare and Medicaid in 1965. There were no health care programs for the old. Under the Social Security Act, Medicare was authorized. It provided funding for medical costs of Americans who were old (Moss 15). It was specifically for Americans over the age of sixty five. Medicaid program gave medical care to all ages. This continues till present in hospital for those who cannot afford. Cultural Centers The Great Society started giving aid to arts facilities and national cultural so that they could complete their projects. It was successful in establishing cultural centers because it led to the establishment of John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts for commemorating John F. Kennedy who was assassinated (Lyndon 15). There was expansion of art museum called Smithsonian Institution which was funded under great society. Currently it has modern arts. Tr ansportation The great Society led to a unification of transportation agencies to Department of Transportation in 1965. There was establishment of The Urban Mass Transportation Act which funded large-scale private or public rail projects with 375 U.S Dollars to States and Cities. This led to the creation of the Urban Mass Transit Administration now referred to as Federal Transit Administration. Consumer Protection Johnson elected Esther Peterson to be president assistant to look into the customer’s affairs in 1964. The Cigarette Labeling Act authorized every cigarette packet to have a warning label. The Fair Packaging and Labeling required products to have identifications of the manufacturer like address, servings etc.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Great Society specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The Wholesome Meat Act required inspection of meat to meet the required standards (Lyndon 17). The Land Sa le Disclosure Act provided protection against fraudulent when buying land and the Radiation Safety Act provided standards for electronic products. Environment The Great Society aimed at conserving untouched resources. Johnson argued that nature must be protected against destruction. The great Society initiated several environmental laws which aimed at protecting water and air. They included Wilderness Act, Land and Water Conservation Act, National Environmental Policy Act etc. These acts are still in the U.S law but the programs have been eliminated. Conclusion Giving breakfast to children before classes was another program started by Great Society. These were free or low-cost meals. There were lunches as well. Although there were programs to fight poverty, some critics argue that Many Americans continue to live poorly, and there is still pollution despite environmental programs. These are minor failures in comparison with many achievements of the Great Society hence it was a succes s than a failure. Works Cited Johnson, Lyndon. My Hope for America. New York: Random House, 1964. Print. Moss, George Donelson. Moving On: The American People Since 1945. Fourth Ed. New Jersey: Pearson Education, 2010. Print Weintraub, Arlene. â€Å"Lyndon Johnson and the Great Society†. Newsweek 4 Mar.. 2002: 25. Print.Advertising Looking for essay on government? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This essay on The Great Society was written and submitted by user Cain Bradford to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.